No Evidence, No Excuse — Canada Must Now Finally Confront Khalistan Extremism

by Harleen Kaur

AI Generated Summary

  • In a remarkable shift that should mark the beginning of a new chapter in Canada-India ties, RCMP Commissioner Mike Duheme has stated there is “no current evidence” linking the Government of India to any transnational repression or clandestine activities in Canada.
  • By addressing Khalistan extremism honestly and fairly — rather than outsourcing blame to the world’s largest democracy — Canada will not only repair a vital partnership but also uphold its own values of rule of law, multiculturalism, and national security.
  • These separatists, who represent a tiny minority even among Canada’s Sikh community, have turned Canadian soil into a safe haven for propaganda, fundraising, and glorification of terrorism directed at India.

In a remarkable shift that should mark the beginning of a new chapter in Canada-India ties, RCMP Commissioner Mike Duheme has stated there is “no current evidence” linking the Government of India to any transnational repression or clandestine activities in Canada. Just 18 months after his own 2024 press conference alleging “agents of the Government of India” were involved in violent crimes, Duheme told CTV’s Question Period that ongoing investigations show no foreign-entity connection to intimidation or harassment cases. The contrast is stark — and welcome.

For too long, Ottawa allowed a vocal fringe of Khalistan extremists to dictate the bilateral narrative. These separatists, who represent a tiny minority even among Canada’s Sikh community, have turned Canadian soil into a safe haven for propaganda, fundraising, and glorification of terrorism directed at India. They wave posters of convicted terrorists, celebrate the 1985 Air India bombing that killed 329 innocents (mostly Canadian citizens), and openly call for the dismemberment of the world’s largest democracy. Instead of treating this as the security threat it is, successive Canadian governments found it politically convenient to point fingers at New Delhi.

India, by contrast, has shown remarkable restraint and maturity. As the world’s fastest-growing major economy and a vibrant, multi-faith democracy of 1.4 billion people, India has repeatedly offered intelligence cooperation and joint investigations. It has never sought to interfere in Canada’s internal affairs. Its only “crime” has been demanding that Ottawa stop shielding those who threaten its territorial integrity and the lives of its citizens. The vast majority of Indian Sikhs — proud, patriotic contributors to India’s progress — reject the Khalistan fantasy. They know that Punjab thrives within a united, democratic India, not in some separatist dream sustained by overseas extremism.

The human and economic costs of Canada’s earlier approach have been real. Diplomatic expulsions, frozen talks, and strained people-to-people ties hurt both nations. Indian students, investors, and professionals — who form one of Canada’s most dynamic diaspora communities — deserve better than being caught in the crossfire of domestic vote-bank politics. Bilateral trade, defence cooperation, and collaboration in the Indo-Pacific — where both countries share interests in a rules-based order — were needlessly held hostage.

Prime Minister Mark Carney’s government appears to understand this. Recent signals of a reset, including the Prime Minister’s upcoming India visit, are positive. But words must now translate into action. Canada should designate Khalistani outfits as terrorist entities where evidence warrants, crack down on foreign interference by extremists (not imaginary Indian agents), and stop equating peaceful Sikh advocacy with separatism. Enforcing hate-speech laws against calls for violence and auditing funding streams that fuel extremism would be a good start.

India has always extended the hand of friendship. It is time Ottawa grasped it firmly. By addressing Khalistan extremism honestly and fairly — rather than outsourcing blame to the world’s largest democracy — Canada will not only repair a vital partnership but also uphold its own values of rule of law, multiculturalism, and national security. The RCMP’s latest assessment is not an embarrassment; it is an opportunity. India stands ready to build a relationship based on mutual respect, shared prosperity, and zero tolerance for terrorism. The ball is now in Canada’s court.

Harleen Kaur

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