In a promising development for one of Punjab’s most impoverished regions, the Forest Department’s sericulture project in Dhar block is making significant strides in alleviating local poverty. This innovative initiative, designed to boost the region’s economy through silk production, recently gained momentum with the successful organization of a silk mandi, attracting traders from across India.
The event saw participation from silk merchants representing states like West Bengal, Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Jharkhand, Tamil Nadu, and Karnataka. During the mandi, 645 kilograms of silk cocoons, cultivated by local farmers, were sold. This transaction has provided a substantial financial boost to the mulberry farmers of the area. Pathankot Divisional Forest Officer Dharamveer Dairu expressed optimism about the project’s future, stating, “The sale has already benefitted our local farmers, and we aim to double cocoon production next year.”
The sericulture project has been tailored to suit the area’s unique conditions. Silk production involves minimal technological requirements and demands a low initial investment, making it an accessible venture for the region’s marginal farmers. This approach has been instrumental in encouraging local participation, according to officials.
Sanjeev Tiwari, Conservator of Forests (North Circle), highlighted the strategic choice of Dhar block for this initiative. He noted that the area’s climatic conditions and sub-mountainous terrain are ideal for sericulture. Even before receiving formal approval from the Bengaluru-based Central Silk Board (CSB), the Forest Department had proactively initiated mulberry plantations in the region.
The project began with six selected villages—Durang Khad, Phangtoli, Bhadan, Samanu, Junghath, and Bhabhar. These areas were chosen due to their expansive forested lands, which are well-suited for sericulture. Tiwari emphasized the economic potential of the project, noting that the low gestation period and high profit margins associated with silk production could significantly enhance local incomes.
Looking ahead, the Forest Department plans to integrate a mobile phone application to connect silk producers nationwide, streamlining the silk supply chain and fostering greater market efficiency.
As demand for silk products continues to rise, both domestically and internationally, sericulture is becoming an increasingly viable option for rural development. An official remarked, “Silk is deeply embedded in Indian culture and has vast export potential. This project not only preserves that heritage but also opens new economic avenues for our farmers.”
The success of the sericulture project in Dhar block marks a significant step towards improving the economic landscape of one of Punjab’s most challenged regions, offering hope and tangible benefits to its residents.
