Punjab grapples with a surge in farm fires this season as Ferozepur leads the state with ten incidents reported on Sunday alone. The latest tally brings the season’s total to 10,682 farm fires, highlighting ongoing challenges in agricultural safety and environmental management.
Data released by the Punjab State Pollution Control Board revealed that Ferozepur was the most affected district, followed closely by Bathinda and Moga, each recording eight fires. Fazilka and Kapurthala also reported significant numbers, with seven cases each. These figures underscore the persistent threat of farm fires across the region, despite efforts to curb their occurrence.
In response to the rising numbers, senior officials from the Agriculture Department expressed cautious optimism. “This season has been much better compared to the past three years,” an Agriculture Department spokesperson stated. “We are hopeful that the farm fires will be negligible in the coming weeks as the majority of wheat has already been sown.” This positive outlook is based on the department’s proactive measures and improved agricultural practices aimed at reducing fire incidents.
Historical data paints a concerning picture of the trend in farm fires within Punjab. The state recorded a staggering 83,002 farm fires in 2020, which decreased to 71,304 in 2021, further dropping to 49,922 in 2022, and 36,663 in 2023. The current season’s numbers suggest a gradual improvement, yet the recent spike in Sunday’s reports indicates that vigilance remains crucial.
The increase in farm fires has had a tangible impact on air quality across Punjab’s major cities. On Sunday, Mandi Gobindgarh experienced an Air Quality Index (AQI) of 270, categorized as severe. Ludhiana followed with an AQI of 260, while Jalandhar recorded 209. Other cities also faced deteriorating air conditions, with Patiala at 155, Khanna at 162, Amritsar at 167, and Bathinda at 128. These elevated AQI levels pose significant health risks to residents, particularly those with respiratory conditions.
Local authorities are urging farmers to adopt safer burning practices and are enhancing monitoring efforts to prevent further incidents. Community awareness campaigns and stricter enforcement of regulations are part of the strategy to combat the farm fire crisis.
As Punjab continues to navigate the complexities of agricultural management and environmental protection, the collaboration between government bodies, farmers, and communities will be essential in ensuring a safer and healthier future for the state.
